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1 создать политическую партию
Makarov: organize a political partyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > создать политическую партию
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2 создавать
1) (творить, созидать) to create, to make; (вызывать появление чего-л.) to cause; (строить) to build upсоздавать впечатление — to create / to' produce an impression
создавать угрозу мира — to endanger peace, to constitute / to create a threat to peace
2) (организовывать) to organize, to establish, to set up; (учреждать) to found; (формировать) to formсоздавать комитет — to set up / to form a committee
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3 organizzare
organize* * *organizzare v.tr.1 to organize: organizzare un esercito, un partito politico, to organize an army, a political party; organizzare una spedizione, to organize an expedition; non sa organizzare la giornata, he doesn't know how to organize his day; organizzare un'azienda, to organize a firm; organizzare una riunione, to arrange a meeting2 (inform.) to schedule.◘ organizzarsi v.rifl. to organize oneself: i lavoratori si sono organizzati in sindacati, the workmen have organized themselves into trade unions.* * *[orɡanid'dzare]1. vtto organize, arrange2. vr (organizzarsi)to organize o.s., get (o.s.) organized* * *[organid'dzare] 1.verbo transitivo to organize, to arrange [festa, serata, vita, giornata, tempo]; to engineer [rivolta, complotto]; to arrange, to organize, to fix, to plan [viaggio, riunione]; to hold* [gara, concorso, dibattito]; to stage, to put* on [ dimostrazione]; to plot [ colpo]2.verbo pronominale organizzarsi1) (prepararsi) to organize oneself, to get* organized, to get* one's act together colloq.- rsi per fare — to organize oneself o arrange to do
2) (raggrupparsi, associarsi) to organize oneself (in in)* * *organizzare/organid'dzare/ [1]to organize, to arrange [festa, serata, vita, giornata, tempo]; to engineer [rivolta, complotto]; to arrange, to organize, to fix, to plan [viaggio, riunione]; to hold* [gara, concorso, dibattito]; to stage, to put* on [ dimostrazione]; to plot [ colpo]II organizzarsi verbo pronominale1 (prepararsi) to organize oneself, to get* organized, to get* one's act together colloq.; - rsi per fare to organize oneself o arrange to do2 (raggrupparsi, associarsi) to organize oneself (in in). -
4 aufziehen
(unreg., trennb., -ge-)I v/t (hat)1. (hochziehen) draw up, pull up; (etw. Schweres) haul up; (Fahne, Segel) hoist; (Anker) weigh; (Zugbrücke) raise2. (öffnen) (Gardine) open; (Schublade) (pull) open; (Reißverschluss) undo, pull open; (Schleife) untie, undo; (Flasche) open; THEAT. (Vorhang) raise3. (Uhr, Spielzeug) wind up; Spielzeug zum Aufziehen clockwork toys.; reden etc. wie aufgezogen like clockwork6. (organisieren) organize; (Party etc.) arrange; (Unternehmen, Vorhaben etc.) set up, stage; die Sache ganz groß aufziehen plan ( oder get up) the affair ( oder thing) in grand style7. umg.: jemanden aufziehen (etwas vormachen) pull s.o.’s leg, have s.o. on, wind s.o. up; (hänseln) tease s.o. ( wegen about); du ziehst mich ( doch) bloß auf you’re kidding (me); du willst mich wohl aufziehen? are you pulling my leg?8. MED. (Spritze) draw up; etw. auf eine Spritze aufziehen draw s.th. into a syringe, fill a syringe with s.th.II v/i (ist)* * *das Aufziehen(Uhrwerk) windup; winding-up* * *auf|zie|hen sep1. vt1) (= hochziehen) to pull or draw up; (mit Flaschenzug etc) to hoist up; Schlagbaum, Zugbrücke to raise; Flagge, Segel to hoist; Jalousien to let up; (MED ) Spritze to fill; Flüssigkeit to draw up2) (= öffnen) Reißverschluss to undo; Schleife etc to untie, to undo; Schublade to (pull) open; Gardinen to draw (back)3) (= aufspannen) Foto etc to mount; Leinwand, Stickerei to stretch; Landkarte etc to pull up; Saite, Reifen to fit, to put onSaiten/neue Saiten auf ein Instrument áúfziehen — to string/restring an instrument
See:→ Saite5) (= großziehen) Kind to bring up, to raise; Tier to raise, to rear7)2. vi aux sein(dunkle Wolke) to come up; (Gewitter, Wolken auch) to gather; (= aufmarschieren) to march updie Wache zog vor der Kaserne auf — the soldiers mounted guard in front of the barracks
3. vrto windsich von selbst áúfziehen — to be self-winding
* * *1) draw2) hoax3) (to encourage the growth and development of (a child, plant etc).) nurture4) (to feed and care for (a family, animals etc while they grow up): She has reared six children; He rears cattle.) rear5) (to wind a clock, watch etc: She wound up the clock.) wind up6) (to tighten the spring of (a clock, watch etc) by turning a knob, handle etc: I forgot to wind my watch.) wind* * *auf|zie·henI. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (durch Ziehen öffnen)▪ etw \aufziehen to open stheinen Reißverschluss \aufziehen to undo a zipeine Schleife/seine Schnürsenkel \aufziehen to untie [or undo] a bow/one's lacesdie Vorhänge \aufziehen to draw back sep [or open] the curtains2. (herausziehen)3. (aufkleben)4. (befestigen und festziehen)▪ etw \aufziehen to fit sthSaiten/neue Saiten auf eine Gitarre \aufziehen to string/restring a guitar; s.a. Saite5. (spannen)6. (großziehen)7. (kultivieren)▪ etw \aufziehen to cultivate [or grow] sthein Fest [ganz groß] \aufziehen to arrange a celebration [in grand style]11. (hochziehen)▪ etw \aufziehen to hoist sthdie Segel \aufziehen to hoist [or raise] the sails12. (durch Einsaugen füllen)II. vi Hilfsverb: sein1. (sich nähern) to gather, to come up* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) wind up <clock, toy, etc.>3) (befestigen) mount < photograph, print, etc.> (auf + Akk. on); stretch < canvas>; put on <guitar string, violin string, etc.>; s. auch Saite2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein < storm> gather, come up; < clouds> gather; < mist, haze> come up* * *aufziehen (irr, trennb, -ge-)A. v/t (hat)1. (hochziehen) draw up, pull up; (etwas Schweres) haul up; (Fahne, Segel) hoist; (Anker) weigh; (Zugbrücke) raise2. (öffnen) (Gardine) open; (Schublade) (pull) open; (Reißverschluss) undo, pull open; (Schleife) untie, undo; (Flasche) open; THEAT (Vorhang) raiseSpielzeug zum Aufziehen clockwork toys.;reden etcwie aufgezogen like clockwork7. umg:wegen about);du willst mich wohl aufziehen? are you pulling my leg?etwas auf eine Spritze aufziehen draw sth into a syringe, fill a syringe with sthB. v/i (ist)* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) wind up <clock, toy, etc.>3) (befestigen) mount <photograph, print, etc.> (auf + Akk. on); stretch < canvas>; put on <guitar string, violin string, etc.>; s. auch Saite2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein < storm> gather, come up; < clouds> gather; <mist, haze> come up* * *(Uhr) v.to wind up v. v.to bring up (children) v.to foster v.to raise v.to razz v.to twit v. -
5 Sócrates, José
(Carvalho Pinto de Sousa)(1957-)Politician, head of the Socialist Party, and prime minister of Portugal. Born in Oporto, Sôcrates lived his early years in Covilha, central Portugal. Trained as a civil engineer, Sôcrates' professional credentials became the subject of a heated political controversy after he became an important politician. The validity of his engineering degree, as well as the academic respectability of the private university at which he had received the disputed credential, were brought into question in the media.Sôcrates helped found the youth wing of the Social Democratic Party and, since 1981, has been a member of the Socialist Party.His specialty has been environmental affairs, and in the first government of Antônio Guterres, he served as undersecretary of state for the environment. He later became Minister for Youth and Sport in the second Guterres government in 1999. One of his main causes has been to ban smoking in public buildings and public transport and, in January 2008, a law was passed to this effect. (Sôcrates became the target of criticism when it was discovered that he had smoked on a flight from Portugal to Venezuela.) He again became Minister for Youth and Sports and helped organize the 2004 EURO cup ( futebol) in Portugal. He won the post of secretary-general of the Socialist Party in 2004 with a strong vote, and he became prime minister of the XVII constitutional government in March 2005. He was also president-in-office of the European Union during the second half of 2007. -
6 mobiliser
mobiliser [mɔbilize]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb2. reflexive verb► se mobiliser [personnes] to join forces* * *mɔbilize
1.
1) Armée to mobilize [militaire]; to call up [civil]2) ( rassembler) to mobilize [militants]3) fig to rally [personne]; to summon up [courage]; to call on [raison]
2.
se mobiliser verbe pronominal [militants, étudiants] to rally* * *mɔbilize vt1) MILITAIRE to mobilize2) [efforts, forces, facultés] to mobilize* * *mobiliser verb table: aimerA vtr1 Mil to mobilize [militaire, réserviste]; to call up, to draft US [civil]; être mobilisé to be put on active service GB ou duty US;2 ( rassembler) to mobilize, to call upon [militants, amis] (pour faire to do); mobiliser les travailleurs autour d'un projet/parti to get the workers to support a project/party; le projet a mobilisé l'attention des étudiants the project caught the attention of the students;3 ( faire agir) to rally; ce problème a mobilisé tous les parents this issue rallied all the parents; mobiliser les énergies to mobilize people to act;B se mobiliser vpr [militants, étudiants] to rally, to mobilize; se mobiliser autour d'un parti to rally round a party; se mobiliser autour d'un projet to devote one's energies to a project.[mɔbilize] verbe transitif[armée] to mobilizetoute la famille fut mobilisée pour préparer la fête the whole family was put to work to organize the party2. [syndicalistes, consommateurs, moyens techniques] to mobilizemobiliser l'opinion en faveur des réfugiés politiques to rally public opinion for the cause of the political refugees4. MÉDECINE [membre, articulation] to mobilize————————se mobiliser verbe pronominal intransitiftout le village s'est mobilisé contre le projet the whole village rose up in arms against the plan ou mobilized to fight the plan -
7 Gomes da Costa, Manuel de Oliveira
(1863-1929)Marshal of the Portuguese Army, commander of Portugal's forces in Flanders in World War I, and leader of the military coup that overthrew the First Republic in May 1926. Trained at the Military College, Gomes da Costa rose from the rank of private to general during the period 1883-1917. His career began with important colonial service in Portuguese India and Mozambique in suppressing insurgencies in the 1890s. He served with Mousinho de Albuquerque in the Gaza campaigns (1896-97), in Mozambique, and later in Angola and São Tomé. His most notable service was in Portugal's intervention in World War I as he helped organize the first brigade and commanded the first division of Portugal's Expeditionary Corps (CEP), which entered combat on the western front in May 1917. For his role in the battle of Lys, in April 1918, when German forces badly mauled the Portuguese sector, Gomes da Costa was decorated by Portugal with the Tower and Sword medal. During the latter part of the First Republic, he was dispatched to the colonies on missions to divert him from domestic politics, since he had joined the Reformist Party (PR).As the most senior and best-known career army officer, Gomes da Costa was invited by former CEP comrades to join in military conspiracies to overthrow the democrat-dominated First Republic. On 28 May 1926, in Braga, he launched the military coup with the pronouncement "To Arms, Portugal!" The general's famous name and forceful personality gave the military movement the necessary prestige and won public opinion's confidence for the political moment. Gomes da Costa, however, was not suited for political maneuvering and administrative efficiency and, on 9 July 1926, he was dismissed as minister of war by other generals, including future president Óscar Carmona, and then exiled to the Azores. For political effect and as a consolation prize to the leader whose individual daring had helped create the abertura (opening) that allowed the coup to succeed, the military dictatorship honored Gomes da Costa, even in exile, with promotion to marshal of the army. In ill health on his return from the isolated Azores in late 1927, he died less than two years later in Lisbon. There is a statue of Gomes da Costa in a square in Braga, designed by Barata Feyo, which honors the general of the Twenty- eighth of May coup d'etat.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Gomes da Costa, Manuel de Oliveira
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